The Boston Terrier was the first “Made in America” purebred. This breed developed in Boston, Massachusetts in the late 19th century when several men bred an English Bulldog with a now extinct White English Terrier in order to produce an aggressive dog to use in pit fights. When the blood sport was outlawed, fans of the breed worked to get the dogs recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). In 1893, the breed was accepted and the first Boston Terrier was admitted.
Early Boston Terriers weighed over 44 pounds, but as the dogs were bred down in size, the breed gained in popularity. The Boston Terrier was the most popular breed in the U.S. between 1929 and 1935, and remained in the Top 10 until 1960. Boston Terriers are currently ranked as the 20th most popular breed in America.
Today's Boston Terrier has been bred to have less aggressive tendencies. Terrier only in name, these dogs now prefer being gentle companions for their human family members.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Boston Terriers are compact, muscular dogs. Their broad, flat faces are unmistakable with a short, wide muzzle; large, dark eyes set far apart; ample, black noses; and small, erect ears. The alert, intelligent expression is an important characteristic of the breed.
The Boston Terrier's coat is short and fine in texture. Markings will vary, but all Boston Terriers come in black and white, brindle and white, or seal (black with a red cast) and white. Most of these dogs look as if they are wearing a tuxedo. The smooth coat requires minimal grooming.
This medium-sized breed has an average weight of between 10 to 25 pounds, although some may weigh up to 30 pounds. They stand 15 to 17 inches tall at the shoulders.
Despite their sturdy physique, Boston Terriers are subject to a number of health concerns. Because they have short noses and dark, short coats, Boston Terriers are highly sensitive to weather extremes. Many Boston Terriers have respiratory difficulties and, thus
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